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MeronGribetz_2016-_通过增强现实装置瞥见未来_
Today's computers are so amazing that we fail to notice how terrible they really are. 现今的电脑是如此的神奇, 我们甚至忽略了它们实际上有多么糟糕。
I'd like to talk to you today about this problem, and how we can fix it with neuroscience . 今天我要和你们讨论一下这个问题, 以及我们如何用神经科学来解决它。
neuroscience:n.神经系统科学(指神经病学,神经化学等);
First, I'd like to take you back to a frosty night in Harlem in 2011 that had a profound impact on me. 首先,我要将你们带回2011年哈莱姆的一个寒冷的夜晚, 那个夜晚对我有着深远的意义。
frosty:adj.严寒的;霜冻的;结霜的;冷淡的; Harlem:n.黑人住宅区(纽约的); profound:adj.深厚的;意义深远的;渊博的; impact:n.影响;效果;碰撞;冲击力;v.挤入,压紧;撞击;对…产生影响;
I was sitting in a dive bar outside of Columbia University, where I studied computer science and neuroscience, and I was having this great conversation with a fellow student about the power of holograms to one day replace computers. 我坐在哥伦比亚大学旁边的一个酒吧里, 在那里我主修计算机和神经科学, 我正和一个同学进行一段很有趣的对话, 关于全息摄影的力量,会在某一天取代电脑。
dive:n.潜水;跳水;俯冲;猛冲;v.猛冲;(头朝下)跳入水中;[体]跳水(运动); computer science:n.计算机科学; holograms:n.[激光]全息图;全息照相;综合衍射图(hologram的复数);
And just as we were getting to the best part of the conversation, of course, his phone lights up. 就在我们的对话达到精彩之处时, 不出所料,他的电话响了。
And he pulls it towards himself, and he looks down and he starts typing. 他拿起手机,低头开始打字。
And then he forces his eyeballs back up to mine and he goes, "Keep going. I'm with you." 然后他时不时抬头瞄着我说, “继续说啊,我听着呢。”
eyeballs:n.[解剖]眼球(eyeball的复数); v.注视;
But of course his eyes were glazed over, and the moment was dead. 但是很明显他的眼神并没有集中, 一个绝妙的时刻就这么转瞬即逝了。
glazed:adj.光滑的; v.变呆滞,发呆; (glaze的过去分词和过去式)
Meanwhile across the bar, 同时,在吧台的对面,
Meanwhile:adv.同时,其间;n.其间,其时;
I noticed another student holding his phone, this time towards a group. 我注意到另一个学生正在拿着他的手机, 这次屏幕前围着一群人。
He was swiping through pictures on Instagram , and these kids were laughing hysterically . 他正在翻看着Instagram上的照片, 这些孩子们正在放声大笑着。
swiping:v.挥拳打;扬起巴掌打;挥起(物体)击打;偷窃;刷(磁卡);(swipe的现在分词) Instagram:照片分享(一款运行在iPhone平台上的应用程序); hysterically:adv.歇斯底里地;
And that dichotomy between how crappy I was feeling and how happy they were feeling about the same technology , really got me thinking. 面对同样的技术,他们感到如此开心, 而我却觉得无比沮丧,这种强烈的对比 立刻引起了我的思考。
dichotomy:n.二分法;两分;分裂;双歧分枝; crappy:adj.蹩脚的;糟糕的;没价值的; technology:n.技术;工艺;术语;
And the more I thought of it, the more I realized it was clearly not the digital information that was the bad guy here, it was simply the display position that was separating me from my friend and that was binding those kids together. 随着我更加深入地思考,我越来越意识到 很明显这里的问题不是电子信息, 而仅仅是展现信息的位置把我和我的朋友隔开了, 却使这些孩子团聚在了一起。
digital:adj.数字的;手指的;n.数字;键; display:n.显示;炫耀;vt.显示;表现;陈列;vi.[动]作炫耀行为;adj.展览的;陈列用的; binding:v.结合; n.(书籍的)封皮; adj.必须遵守的; (bind的现在分词)
See, they were connected around something, just like our ancestors who evolved their social cognitions telling stories around the campfire . 很明显他们正被某种事联系在一起, 就像我们的祖先进化了他们的社会认知, 比如围绕着篝火讲故事。
evolved:v.(使)逐渐形成;进化;进化形成;(evolve的过去分词和过去式) cognitions:n.认识;知识;认识能力; campfire:n.营火;营火会;
And that's exactly what tools should do, I think. 我认为,这正是工具应该做的。
They should extend our bodies. 它们应该延伸我们的身体功能。
extend:vt.延伸; vi.延伸;
And I think computers today are doing quite the opposite. 我认为在当今,电脑正在做着截然相反的事情。
Whether you're sending an email to your wife or you're composing a symphony or just consoling a friend, you're doing it in pretty much the same way. 无论你是发一封邮件给你的太太, 还是在给交响乐谱曲, 或者仅仅是安慰一个朋友, 你几乎都是在用同样的方式。
composing:n.组成;[印刷]排字;adj.起镇静作用的;v.组成;写作(compose的现在分词); symphony:n.交响乐;谐声,和声; consoling:v.安慰;抚慰;慰藉;(console的现在分词)
You're hunched over these rectangles , fumbling with buttons and menus and more rectangles. 你弯腰对着这些方块, 玩弄着按钮和菜单,更多的方块出现了。
hunched:adj.缩成一团的;v.弯腰驼背(hunch的过去分词); rectangles:n.[数]矩形;长方形(rectangle的复数形式); fumbling:adj.笨拙的;支支吾吾的;v.摸索(fumble的ing形式);
And I think this is the wrong way, 我觉得这是一个错误的方式,
I think we can start using a much more natural machine. 我觉得我们可以开始使用一个更加自然的机器。
We should use machines that bring our work back into the world. 我们使用的机器应该能将我们的工作带回到现实生活中。
We should use machines that use the principles of neuroscience to extend our senses versus going against them. 我们应该用那些能够使用神经科学原理的机器, 去延伸我们的感官,而不是起限制作用。
principles:n.原则;主义;本质;政策;(principle的复数) versus:prep.对;与...相对;对抗;
Now it just so happens that I have such a machine here. 现在我这里正好有一个这样的机器。
It's called the Meta 2. 它叫做 Meta 2。
Meta:pref.表示"变化""变换"之义;
Let's try it out. 让我们来试试。
Now in front of me right now, I can see the audience, and I can see my very hands. 现在我可以看到观众, 还可以看见我的手。
And in three, two, one, we're going to see an immersive hologram appear, a very realistic hologram appear in front of me, of our very glasses I'm wearing on my head right now. 在数到3,2,1, 我们将看到一个全息摄影的影像出现, 一个非常真实的全息摄影出现在我面前, 出现在我现在戴着的眼镜面前。
immersive:n.沉浸式;沉浸感;增加沉浸感; realistic:adj.现实的;现实主义的;逼真的;实在论的;
And of course this could be anything that we're shopping for or learning from, and I can use my hands to very nicely kind of move it around with fine control. 当然这个（影像）可以是任何我们正打算购买的, 或者要学习的东西, 而且我可以用我的手 很轻松地控制它的移动。
nicely:adv.细致地;有吸引力;令人满意;令人愉快;adj.强健的;
And I think Iron Man would be proud. 而且我认为钢铁侠会很自豪。
We're going to come back to this in just a bit. 我们待会儿再回来。
(Applause) （观众鼓掌）
Now if you're anything like me, your mind is already reeling with the possibilities of what we can do with this kind of technology, so let's look at a few. 如果你们跟我想的一样,就应该已经在想着 用这种技术都能干点儿什么, 我们来看看一些例子吧。
reeling:v.踉跄;摇摇晃晃地挪动;蹒跚;感到震惊;(reel的现在分词)
My mom is an architect , so naturally the first thing I imagined was laying out a building in 3D space instead of having to use these 2D floor plans. 我妈妈是一个建筑师, 所以很自然的我想象的第一件事 是绘出一个立体的建筑, 而不是用这些平面的楼层规划图。
architect:n.建筑师;设计师;创造者; naturally:adv.自然地;自然而然地;轻而易举;天生地;大方地;
She's actually touching graphics right now and selecting an interior decor . 事实上她现在正在触摸着设计图 想选择一个内部的装饰。
graphics:n.[测]制图学;制图法;图表算法; interior:n.内部;内陆;内地;里面;adj.内部的;里面的; decor:n.装饰,布置;
This was all shot through a GoPro through our very glasses. 这些都被我眼镜中的GoPro拍摄下来了。
And this next use case is very personal to me, it's Professor Adam Gazzaley's glass brain project, courtesy of UCSF. 下一个使用案例对我来说很私人化, 是亚当·哥泽雷教授的玻璃大脑项目, 在此感谢UCSF的授权。
personal:adj.个人的;身体的;亲自的;n.人事消息栏;人称代名词; courtesy:n.礼貌;好意;恩惠;adj.殷勤的;被承认的;出于礼节的;
As a neuroscience student, 作为一个神经科学专业的学生,
I would always fantasize about the ability to learn and memorize these complex brain structures with an actual machine, where I could touch and play with the various brain structures. 我总会为 能够用一个真实的机器来学习和记忆这些复杂大脑结构的 能力而感到惊叹, 这样我就可以触摸和摆弄不同的大脑结构了。
fantasize:v.想象;幻想;做白日梦; memorize:v.记住;记忆; complex:adj.复杂的;合成的;n.复合体;综合设施; structures:n.结构; v.建造(structure的第三人称单数形式);
Now what you're seeing is called augmented reality, but to me, it's part of a much more important story -- a story of how we can begin to extend our bodies with digital devices , instead of the other way around. 现在你们正看到的叫做增强现实, 但是对我来说,这只是一个更重要故事的一部分—— 这个故事是关于我们如何开始使用数码装置来延伸我们的身体, 而不是限制我们的身体机能。
augmented:adj.增广的;增音的;扩张的; devices:n.[机][计]设备;[机]装置;[电子]器件(device的复数);
Now ... 那么——
in the next few years, humanity's going to go through a shift , I think. 在接下来的几年,人类将经历一个转变,我认为。
shift:n.移动;变化;手段;轮班;v.移动;转变;转换;
We're going to start putting an entire layer of digital information on the real world. 我们将开始在真实的世界中覆盖上 一整片数码信息层。
layer:n.层,层次; vt.把…分层堆放; vi.形成或分成层次;
Just imagine for a moment what this could mean for storytellers , for painters, for brain surgeons , for interior decorators and maybe for all of us here today. 花点时间想象一下, 这对于讲故事的人来说意味着什么, 对于画家来说, 对于脑外科医生来说, 对于室内装饰者来说, 也许对于我们今天在这里的所有人来说,到底意味着什么。
storytellers:n.说故事的人(storyteller的复数); surgeons:n.外科医生;(surgeon的复数) decorators:n.装饰者;室内装潢师;
And what I think we need to do as a community , is really try and make an effort to imagine how we can create this new reality in a way that extends the human experience, instead of gamifying our reality or cluttering it with digital information. 我认为我们作为一个团体所要做的事, 是真正去尝试以及努力 去想象我们如何创造这个新的现实, 以一种延伸人类体验的方式, 而不是把我们的现实（虚拟）游戏化, 或者使现实和数码信息搅在一起。
community:n.社区;[生态]群落;共同体;团体; extends:v.使伸长;扩大;扩展;延长;使延期;(extend的第三人称单数) cluttering:v.凌乱地塞满;乱堆放;(clutter的现在分词)
And that's what I'm very passionate about. 那就是我非常有兴趣做的。
passionate:adj.热情的;热烈的,激昂的;易怒的;
Now, I want to tell you a little secret. 现在,我想要告诉你们一个小秘密。
In about five years -- this is not the smallest device -- in about five years, these are all going to look like strips of glass on our eyes that project holograms. 在大约五年之内—— 这个不会是最小的设备—— 在大约五年之内, 这些都会看起来像放置在眼前的条状眼镜, 能够投射全息摄影图像。
strips:n.条(strip的复数); v.剥夺(stirp的三单形式);
And just like we don't care so much about which phone we buy in terms of the hardware -- we buy it for the operating system -- as a neuroscientist , 就像我们不怎么关心不同手机的 硬件参数一样——我们买哪一款手机考虑的是操作系统—— 作为一个神经科学家,
hardware:n.计算机硬件;五金器具; operating system:n.(计算机)操作系统; neuroscientist:n.神经系统科学家;
I always dreamt of building the iOS of the mind, if you will. 我总是希望建造一种基于大脑的iOS,如果可以的话。
And it's very, very important that we get this right, because we might be living inside of these things for at least as long as we've lived with the Windows graphical user interface . 非常非常重要的是我们要保证它能正常运行, 因为这些东西陪伴我们的时间也许不会比 我们接触Windows 图像用户界面的时间更短。
as long as:conj.只要;长达;如果;既然; graphical:adj.图解的;绘画的;生动的; interface:n.接口;人机界面;连接电路;v.连接;
And I don't know about you, but living inside of Windows scares me. 我不知道你们怎么想, 但是住在Windows系统里面这种事儿使我觉得有点儿吓人。
(Laughter) （笑声）
To isolate the single most intuitive interface out of infinity , we use neuroscience to drive our design guidelines , instead of letting a bunch of designers fight it out in the boardroom . 为了把单个最直觉性的接触界面隔离到无限远处, 我们用神经科学来指导我们的设计, 而不是让一帮设计师在设计室里争论不休。
isolate:v.孤立; n.[微]分离菌; intuitive:adj.直觉的;凭直觉获知的; infinity:n.无穷;无限大;无限距; guidelines:n.指导方针;参考; a bunch of:一群;一束;一堆; fight it out:据理力争;一决雌雄; boardroom:n.会议室;交换场所;
And the principle we all revolve around is what's called the " Neural Path of Least Resistance ." 我们进化的原理 叫做“最小阻力神经管道”。
revolve:v.(使)旋转;(非正式)以…为主要(考虑);以…为中心(兴趣); Neural:adj.神经的;神经系统的;背的;神经中枢的; Resistance:n.电阻;抵抗;阻力;抗力;
At every turn, we're connecting the iOS of the brain with our brain on, for the first time, our brain's terms. 在每个变化的时刻,我们把大脑iOS系统与我们的大脑连接起来, 第一次的时候,用我们的大脑语言。
In other words, we're trying to create a zero learning-curve computer. 换句话说,我们在尝试着创造一个零学习曲线的电脑。
We're building a system that you've always known how to use. 我们在建造一个你们一直都知道怎么使用的系统。
Here are the first three design guidelines that we employ in this brand-new form of user experience. 这些是我们用在这个新的用户体验形式中的 最早的三个设计指南。
employ:vt.使用,采用;雇用;使忙于,使从事于;n.使用;雇用; brand-new:adj.崭新的;最近获得的;
First and foremost , you are the operating system. 第一,你们是操作系统。
First and foremost:首先;首要的是;
Traditional file systems are complex and abstract , and they take your brain extra steps to decode them. 传统文件系统是复杂和抽象的, 它们使你们的大脑要多绕几道弯才能解码它们。
Traditional:传统的,惯例的, abstract:n.摘要; adj.抽象的; vt.摘要; vi.做摘要; extra:adj.额外的:n.额外的事物:adv.额外:另外: decode:vt.[计][通信]译码,解码;vi.从事破译工作;
We're going against the Neural Path of Least Resistance. 我们走的是与“最小阻力神经管道”相反的路线。
Meanwhile, in augmented reality, you can of course place your holographic TED panel over here, and your holographic email on the other side of the desk, and your spatial memory evolved just fine to go ahead and retrieve them. 同时,在增强现实中, 你当然可以把你的全息摄影的TED显示屏放到这里, 把你全息摄影的邮件放在桌子的另一侧, 你的空间记忆力进化得正好可以准确地提取这些信息。
holographic:adj.全息的;全部手写的; panel:n.镶板;仪表盘;钣金;(衣服上的)镶条;v.镶板(用木或玻璃板等镶嵌或装饰); on the other side:另一面;在另一边; spatial:adj.空间的;存在于空间的;受空间条件限制的; retrieve:v.取回;索回;检索数据;挽回;找回;n.恢复;
You could put your holographic Tesla that you're shopping for -- or whatever model my legal team told me to put in right before the show. 你可以把正在网购中的Tesla的全息摄影放在这里—— 或者我的合法团队在上台之前告诉我的任何模式。
legal:adj.法律的;合法的;法定的;
(Laughter) （观众笑声）
Perfect. And your brain knows exactly how to get it back. 很好,你们的大脑确实知道如何回到现实中来。
The second interface guideline we call "touch to see." 第二个界面指南被我们称做“接触可视”。
What do babies do when they see something that grabs their interest? 当婴儿看到它们感兴趣的事的时候它们会怎么做？
grabs:n.链钩(grab的复数);v.抓取;捕获(grab的第三人称单数);
They try and reach out and touch it. 它们会试着伸手去抓它。
And that's exactly how the natural machine should work as well. 自然机器也是这样工作的。
Turns out the visual system gets a fundamental boost from a sense we call proprioception -- that's the sense of our body parts in space. 实际上视觉系统得到一个很基本的推动力, 我们可以称作本体感觉—— 那是一种我们的身体各部分处于空间里的感觉。
visual:adj.视觉的,视力的;栩栩如生的; fundamental:n.基础; adj.十分重大的; boost:n.提高;增长;帮助;激励;v.使增长;使兴旺;偷窃; proprioception:n.[生理]本体感受;
So by touching our work directly , we're not only going to control it better, we're also going to understand it much more deeply. 通过直接接触我们的工作对象,我们不仅仅将它控制得更好, 也能更深层次地了解它。
directly:adv.直接地;立即;马上;正好地;坦率地;conj.一…就;
Hence , touch to see. 这就是“接触可视”。
Hence:adv.因此;今后;
But it's not enough to experience things ourselves. 但是我们自己去体验事情是不够的。
We're inherently these social primates . 我们是社会灵长目动物。
inherently:adv.内在地;固有地;天性地; primates:n.灵长类;
And this leads me to our third guideline, the holographic campfire from our first story. 这一点让我想起了我们的第三个指南, 来自于我们第一个故事的“全息摄影的篝火”:
Our mirror-neuron subsystem suggests that we can connect with each other and with our work much better if we can see each other's faces and hands in 3D. 我们的镜子——神经分系统显示 我们可以更好地和每一个人以及我们的工作联系在一起, 如果我们可以看到每个人的脸和手的立体图像的话。
subsystem:n.子系统;次要系统;
So if you look at the video behind me, you can see two Meta users playing around with the same hologram, making eye contact , connected around this thing, instead of being distracted by external devices. 所以, 如果你看着我身后的录像, 就能看到两个Meta使用者正在操作着同一个全息摄影图像, 建立了眼神的接触,聚焦在这个东西上, 而不是被外界的设备分散了注意力。
contact:n.接触,联系;v.使接触,联系; distracted:adj.心烦意乱; v.转移(注意力); (distract的过去分词和过去式) external:n.外部;外观;形式;外部情况;adj.外部的;外面的;外界的;外来的;
Let's go ahead and try this again with neuroscience in mind. 让我们带着神经科学的概念再试一次。
So again, our favorite interface, the iOS of the mind. 再来一次,我们最喜欢的界面,大脑的iOS系统。
I'm going to now take a step further and go ahead and grab this pair of glasses and leave it right here by the desk. 我现在将往前一步, 走到前面抓起这对眼镜。 然后就放在桌子这里。
I'm now with you, I'm in the moment, we're connecting. 我现在是和你们处在一个时刻, 我们正连接在一起。
My spatial memory kicks in, and I can go ahead and grab it and bring it right back here, reminding me that I am the operating system. 我的空间记忆正在运作,我可以过去抓住它, 然后把它带回到这里,提醒我自己 我是一个操作系统。
reminding:v.提醒;使想起;(remind的现在分词)
And now my proprioception is working, and I can go ahead and explode these glasses into a thousand parts and touch the very sensor that is currently scanning my hand. 现在我的本体感觉正在工作, 我可以过去使这些玻璃爆裂成上千块碎片, 然后触摸此时此刻正在扫描我的手的传感器。
explode:v.爆炸;爆裂;勃然(大怒);突然发生(危险); sensor:n.传感器; currently:adv.当前;一般地;
But it's not enough to see things alone, so in a second , my co-founder Ray is going to make a 3D call -- 但是仅仅看到这些是不够的, 所以很快,我的合作创始人瑞恩将会打一个3D电话给我——
in a second:立刻,很快; co-founder:n.共同创立者;
Ray? 瑞恩？
(Ringing) （铃声在响）
Hey Ray, how's it going? 嗨,瑞恩,你怎么样？
Guys, I can see this guy in front me in full 3D. 各位,我可以看到这个人以三维投影的形式出现在我面前。
And he is photo-realistic . 而且他的影像非常真实。
photo-realistic:逼真的;
(Applause) （观众鼓掌）
Thank you. 谢谢。
My mirror-neuron subsystem suggests that this is going to replace phones in not too long. 我的镜子—神经分系统显示这将在不久的将来 替代电话。
Ray, how's it going? 瑞恩,你怎么样？
Ray: Great. We're live today. 瑞恩:我很好。我们终于可以现场演示了。
(Applause) （观众鼓掌）
MG: Ray, give the crowd a gift of the holographic brain we saw from the video earlier. 瑞恩,给大家一个我们之前 在短片看到的全息摄影的脑作为小礼物。
Guys, this is not only going to change phones, it's also going to change the way we collaborate . 各位,这不仅将改变打电话的方式, 这也将改变我们合作的形式。
collaborate:vi.合作;勾结,通敌;
Thank you so much. 非常感谢。
Thanks, Ray. 谢谢,瑞恩。
Ray: You're welcome. 瑞恩:不客气。
(Applause) （观众鼓掌）
MG: So folks, this is the message that I discovered in that bar in 2011: 麦龙·格里贝兹:那么各位,这是我2011年在那个酒吧里发现的信息:
The future of computers is not locked inside one of these screens. 电脑的未来不是锁在这些屏幕的里面的。
It's right here, inside of us. 而是在这里,在我们身体里。
(Applause) （观众鼓掌）
So if there's one idea that I could leave you with here today, it's that the natural machine is not some figment of the future, it's right here in 2016. 所以如果我今天可以留给你们一个想法, 那就是自然机器不是只存在于未来的想象, 它就在这里,存在于2016年。
figment:n.虚构的事;臆造的事物;
Which is why all hundred of us at Meta, including the administrative staff, the executives , the designers, the engineers -- before TED2017, we're all going to be throwing away our external monitors and replacing them with a truly and profoundly more natural machine. 这就是为什么在Meta的上百名员工, 包括行政管理人员, 执行人员, 设计师,工程师—— 在TED2017之前, 我们将会扔掉我们的外接显示设备, 然后用一个真正的更加自然的机器代替它。
administrative:adj.管理的,行政的; executives:n.经理,主管领导,管理人员;领导层;行政部门(executive的复数) profoundly:adv.深刻地;深深地;极度地;
Thank you very much. 非常感谢。
(Applause) （观众鼓掌）
Thank you, appreciate it. 谢谢。
appreciate:v.欣赏;感激;感谢;理解;
Thanks, guys. 谢谢大家。
Chris Anderson: So help me out on one thing, because there've been a few augmented reality demos shown over the last year or so out there. 克里斯·安德森（CA）:我有个问题, 去年就已经出现了很多 关于全息摄影的展示。
demos:n.民众;人民;游行;录音样带(demo的复数形式);
And there's sometimes a debate among technologists about, are we really seeing the real thing on-screen ? 有时候有在科技领域会出现一种争论, 关于我们是不是真的在屏幕上看到了真实的事物？
debate:n.辩论;争论;考虑;v.辩论;争论;考虑; technologists:n.技术人员(technologist的复数);[劳经]技术专家; on-screen:屏幕上的;银幕上的;银幕上地;
There's this issue of field of view, that somehow the technology is showing a broader view than you would actually see wearing the glasses. 这是这个领域存在的一个问题, 在某种程度上来说科技正在展现一个比你实际上 戴着眼镜看到的更广阔的视角。
issue:n.重要议题;争论的问题;v.宣布;公布;发出;发行; somehow:adv.以某种方法;莫名其妙地;
Were we seeing the real deal there? 我们刚才是不是看到了真实的效果？
MG: Absolutely the real deal. 麦龙·格里贝兹（MG）:绝对是真实的效果。
Absolutely:adv.绝对地;完全地;
Not only that ,we took extra measures to shoot it with a GoPro through the actual lens in the various videos that you've seen here. 我们还使用了额外的测量技术,用GoPro通过真正的镜片去拍摄, 就得到了你们在这里看到的各种不同的短片。
only that:只是;要不是; lens:n.透镜,镜头;晶状体;隐形眼镜;汽车的灯玻璃;v.给…摄影;
We want to try to simulate the experience for the world that we're actually seeing through the glasses, and not cut any corners. 我们想通过透着眼镜看到的事物 去试着真实化这个世界的体验, 而不仅仅是看到局部。
simulate:vt.模仿;假装;冒充;adj.模仿的;假装的;
CA: Thank you so much for showing us that. CA:非常感谢你的展示。
MG: Thanks so much, I appreciate that. MG:非常感谢。